Minister
of Finance and the Coordinating Minister for the Economy, Dr. Ngozi
Okonjo-Iweala, yesterday tackled critics of the 2014 budget, saying that
the high recurrent was compounded by the pension burden and the 53 per
cent federal government salaries increases of 2010.
Okonjo-Iweala
has been under fire by some critics who accuse her of being responsible
for the high recurrent budget, rising debt profile and inadequate
provisions for the social sectors.
But her
Special Adviser, Paul Nwabuikwu said in a statement in Abuja, yesterday,
“though government is continuous and the Minister has no desire to
shirk her responsibilities, the effort to personalize these issues on
the basis of inaccurate information must be roundly refuted.”
According
to him, “the first point made by some Senators is that she is
responsible for the rising recurrent expenditure, which according to
them rose “from 69 per cent in the 2013 budget to 76 percent in the
2014”. This is inaccurate.” He said the decline in the budget base is
one of the factors responsible for the upsurge in the recurrent budget.
His
words, “total expenditure of N4.64 trillion in the proposed 2014 is
about a 7% decline from the 2013 budget level of N4.98tr. From a
mathematical standpoint, this reduction in the budget base will result
in a slight increase in the weight of the recurrent expenditure in the
budget, which in absolute terms, has increased from 2013 levels”.
On
the pensions factor he said “it is also important to note that the
country is yet to fully absorb pension’s implications of the 2010 wage
increases. Starting in 2013 budget, this Administration commenced
tackling the payment of outstanding military pensions, and Budget 2014
will further address civilian pensions. We have been under pressure from
many quarters, including Senators, to integrate the civilian component
of pension, and doing so will further increase the recurrent budget.
Will
the Senators blame Okonjo-Iweala for this”?The data of the recent of
recurrent budget indicated as follows: 2006 -70.1 % , 2007-64%,
2008-71.4 %, 2009-67%, 2010-64.7 %, 2011-74.4%, 2012- 71.5%, 2013-67.5%
and the current year-74 %,
He explained further that the
government awarded salary increases of 53% in 2010 across the board to
the public service, which increased the wage bill from N856.9 billion in
2009 to N1.36 trillion in 2010.
“At the time, finances were
inadequate to back this award, and the government had to increase
domestic borrowing significantly to cover the shortfall. This rise in
government domestic borrowing, from N524 billion in 2009 to N1.36
trillion in 2010, is clearly the singular cause of the country’s rising
domestic debt profile, from 14.83% of our Gross Domestic Product, GDP,
in 2009 to 17.98% of GDP in 2010.”
Nwabuikwu contended that Dr. Okonjo-Iweala was not in government when those events took place.
According to him, the President Goodluck Jonathan administration has focused on reversing this trend.
His
words, “since 2011, various measures have been introduced, leading to a
steady decline in recurrent expenditure from 74.4% in 2011, to 71.47%
in 2012, and then to 67.5% in 2013 However, it is important to note that
under the proposed 2014 budget, the recurrent expenditure will rise to
74%, for two reasons:
On
the issue of excessive borrowing, Mr. Nwabuikwu said that domestic
borrowing has reduced, from N852 billion in 2011 to N588 billion in
2013, a borrowing of N572 billion proposed in the 2014 budget.
“Furthermore,
for the first time in the history of our domestic debt, the Finance
Minister ensured the repayment of N75 billion of our domestic bonds. She
further set up a sinking fund of N25 billion per annum to support the
retirement of maturing bonds as above, rather than roll them over. This
is directly contrary to the allegation that she is responsible for
excessive borrowing within the economy”
He stated that a new
strategy has been adopted with regard to foreign debts as external
borrowing from multilateral finance organizations like the African
Development Bank, China EXIM Bank, and the World Bank now come at “zero
or very concessionary interest rates”
The spokesman said further,
“while it is important for us to debate the budget, it is also behoves
us not to misinform Nigerians, demonise individuals based on false
information and mischaracterize the nature of budget development in the
country. A large number of lies are being told against the budget by
those who do not care about the impact of their falsehood on the economy
and the image of the country.”

No comments:
Post a Comment