I’m
not in any doubt at all that the Inspector-General of Police, Solomon
Arase, has come into his new position with his own agenda, as to how he
will manage the activities of the Nigerian Police Force. But, I’ve
chosen to send him this memo from the Office of the Concerned Citizen of
Nigeria and as a young Nigerian who has a stake in the continued
existence of the country as a single, indivisible and united entity. I
feel it’s important I make my concerns known to him, because the action
and inaction of the Police have great impact on local as well as foreign
direct investments in the country.
If we must rise up to
the challenge of fighting crime and criminal elements in our society,
conversations like this is a must-have, hence, I’ll like to use this
opportunity to draw the IGP’s attention to things that I feel other
concerned citizens want him to use his time in office to bring to
manifestation in Nigeria.
First is the issue of
police welfare. It is only when the police are healthy, happy and
well-motivated that they can combat crime and face criminals in the
society. When the policeman and his family live in squalour, when there
is no proper medical attention for them and their families, they become
vulnerable and susceptible to crime and other dubious acts; they become
willing tools and partners in the hands of criminals to perpetrate their
nefarious activities.
We
cannot afford to play politics with the welfare of the police if we
must address the challenge of crime and insecurity in a country like
Nigeria. For these reasons, salaries must be paid as at when due, clean
and decent uniforms must be given to each police officer. A situation
where policemen and women are meant to buy their uniforms from proceeds
of bribes and extortions from innocent citizens should not be allowed to
continue. This can be done if we make a choice to work at it and make a
commitment to see it come to fruition.
Secondly, it is through
adequate local and international training that the police can acquire
knowledge, gain experience and develop skills that can and will make
them effective in the discharge of their responsibilities. Going for
training, whether local or international, should not be politicised; a
situation whereby being sent on a training is tied to how much “returns”
a junior officer brings to the table of a superior officer should not
be allowed to thrive.
Training
shouldn’t be a function of where a police officer comes from or the
religion they are affiliated to. Training should be planned and budgeted
for annually and provision should be made for the transfer of the
acquired knowledge by whoever goes for such training. It is through
training that the police can be empowered with the knowledge and skill
that are comparable to their counterparts in other parts of the world.
More importantly, training in intelligence gathering should be given a
priority; as this is very fundamental to combating crime and criminal
elements in the society.
Also, Arase should consider discipline
as an important element in his agenda as he settles down in his new
role. It is very common to see police officers wielding guns and
horsewhips, especially in Lagos State wearing mufti in danfo buses
arresting innocent citizens and extorting money from law-abiding
persons. This must not be allowed to continue.
It
is also common to hear of extrajudicial killings in Nigeria, and
innocent people have been known to have been used to replace criminals
in detention. The level of impunity and infractions in the Nigerian
Police and bewildering and if the IGP must bow out with his head high
when his tenure expires, he owes citizens of Nigeria a duty and
responsibility to instil discipline in the police operatives. And one of
the ways to achieve this is never to sweep reported cases of impunity
under the carpet; they must be investigated and culprits must be seen to
be punished. Arase must discipline any officer found to have used their
office and position to abuse and molest innocent and law-abiding
citizens.
Closely tied to discipline is reward. Men and women of
the Nigerian Police who have performed creditably well and shown
exemplary conduct in the discharge of their duties should be adequately
rewarded. This reward must go beyond a handshake, a plaque or a garland
on the neck; reward can come in the form local or international training
and internship with police authorities in developed countries, offer of
scholarship to children of the police officer concerned, increase in
salaries and allowances, soft loans to spouses of police officers to
start small business or even better accommodation or car, just to let
them know that someone is watching and their labour is not in vain. This
will serve as motivation to others and encourage them to strive towards
more exemplary conduct in the discharge of their duties.
In
addition, there must be constant, consistent and well-coordinated
communication; first, within the police force and subsequently with
external stakeholders. It is very critical that policies and new
regulations should first be communicated to the internal audience to
gain their support, buy-in and understanding and they must be seen to be
the first to live the brand attributes of the police force. While
external stakeholders must be given a platform to provide feedback based
on their experience with the police, which can be incorporated in the
strategic planning for a better, more professional, more efficient and a
people-centred police.
Over and above all these, law-abiding
citizens must be made to feel happy, safe and secure in the presence of
the police, the era of mutual suspicion and hatred between the police
and citizens should die a gradual and natural death; community leaders
and influencers should be empowered and protected to give vital
information to the police to aid them in the fight against crime and
criminal elements. Finally, the police should not be used as errand boys
of the politicians, political office holders and heads of large
corporations. If the police are funded from taxpayers’ money, they
shouldn’t be seen to cater only to the wealthy and influential members
of the society, they should be seen to take responsibility for all of us
so that Nigeria can be great again.
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