Studying
Nigeria over the years, it has become easy to identify a pattern of
behaviour; that is to say: you will be able to identify a Nigerian
anywhere in the world through his or her behaviour. The question
therefore is: can the way we are – our culture and way of life – be the
cause of our stagnated and slow growth?
First, let us
identify patterns of behaviour that run through the veins of the average
Nigerian. Nigeria is a colourful variety of ethnic groups, proud and
loud and ready to show that his is the best always, even if it cannot be
confirmed empirically.
The average Nigerian is smart,
intelligent and friendly, especially to foreigners. Most time, this
virtue is used negatively, especially by 419 fraudsters and other
criminals, and in the process mar the image of the country.
The
average Nigerian has a burning desire for wealth, no matter the methods
used to achieve it. It is very common to see a man come home, after
public service, being vilified and ridiculed by his people for not
helping himself to the national till while in office. We celebrate
thieves, kidnappers, armed and pen robbers. If you ask a young school
graduate where he wants to work, beside the oil sectors and banks, he
will tell you ‘Customs’, where bribery is the order of the day.
The
average Nigerian is very religious, whether Muslim, Christian or
Animist. You see a lot of devotion to the places and modes of worship.
Incidentally, that is also a route, nowadays, to quick wealth and
because Nigerians want quick solutions to their problems, they fall
victims of these religious scammers.
The average Nigerian is
ethnically biased against the overall Nigerian interest and so, you find
people being treated as foreigners (settlers), even in their own
country. It is also responsible for the inability to decisively contain
corruption and insurgencies now threatening to bring the nation to its
knees. It has beclouded our senses of judgement.
Following after
our crave for wealth, is the crave for power. We crave for power to
oppress and allocate resources to our advantage. Out of the 11 or so
persons that have ruled this country as president since independence,
only five- Balewa, Shagari, Obasanjo, Yar’Adua, Jonathan – have come in
through normal democratic processes. We like to flaunt our powers; even a
common adviser to a minister or local government chairman goes about in
siren-blaring convoy of vehicles. The latest are political aspirants:
becoming a political aspirant confers on you the privilege of using
convoys. That is the way of Nigerians.
The average Nigerian
believes in ostentatious display of wealth that breeds wastefulness.
Check out the number of wealthy Nigerians who have gotten rich through
government patronage and stealing. How many of them are investing in
real productive ventures inside Nigeria. The latest craze is going to
Dubai and other cities around the world to organise wedding ceremonies,
seminars and parties. The most expensive automobiles in planet earth are
found in Nigeria the same month they are released.
Because of
our wastefulness, we produce raw materials, sell it to outsiders at
cheap rates, while, they are returned to us as finished products at very
exorbitant prices: –oil, agricultural products, solid minerals are all
affected by this.
The average Nigerian is corrupt and prone to
bribery. With the minimum wage being N18,000 per month that cannot take
care of housing alone in Abuja, how do you expect the average civil
servant to survive? Meanwhile, the senior civil servants are sharing the
loot amongst themselves.
As a result of crave for all of the
above, our politicians have turned politics into a do-or-die affair. So,
in Nigeria, negative politics is the order of the day; no election is
complete without the allegations of rigging.
It has also made us,
as a nation, to lose focus; I mean: concentration, discipline and
vigilance. We want to get the reward without working for it, therefore,
we get stunted in our growth process. As they say: “If you fail to plan,
you plan to fail”. That is the situation of Nigeria as country, that is
the way we are.
This picture is better captured by the display
of our Super Eagles during the last World Cup competition. At the world
stage, we showed how bereft of ideas we are, in finding solutions to the
challenges facing us as a nation. Arsene Wenger, the coach of Arsenal
football club claims that Nigeria is full of talents, what they lack is
organisation. You cannot give what you do not have. A man that boarded
the same vehicle with me claimed that “they have legs but no senses”.
They have not won the match and they were playing to the gallery. It was
an attitude of wastefulness; many talents but no concentration,
discipline and vigilance. That is the Nigerian behaviour and that is why
our growth has remained stunted.
With concentration, discipline
and vigilance, we shall see the defeat of terrorism within a very short
time; we will see the country on the rise in all ramifications of life.
Some
have argued that we cannot find solutions without knowing the causes.
Our present underdevelopment must not be divorced from our colonial
foundations. With serious brain washing, fake statistics and sense of
values, our priorities as a people became warped. All the norms of
integrity, hard work, charity, communality and chastity were thrown
overboard by the British values of injustice, divide and rule, playing
one ethnic and religious group against the other and rigging of census
and elections ( those of you holding contrary opinions should go through
Nigeria’s historical records). The division created has not healed till
today.
The solution lies in a focused, disciplined leadership,
with a strong will to effect changes in our negative lifestyles, through
personal examples, most especially a strong will to put right past
injustices.
May the almighty God provide Nigeria with such a person.

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