Liechtenstein
said Wednesday it would return 167 million euros ($227 million) to
Nigeria, ending a drawn-out battle by the African country to recover
cash looted by late dictator Sani Abacha.
Abacha, who died in
1998, is suspected of having looted the Nigerian central bank to the
tune of about $2.2 billion when he ruled Africa’s most populous nation
from November 1993 to June 1998. Some estimates said he stole close to
$4billion.
Nigeria first requested help from Liechtenstein in 2000 to recover the cash stashed there.
The
tiny principality of some 37,000 people returned 7.5 million euros to
Nigeria in late 2013, but the restitution of the bulk of the cash has
long been blocked by lawsuits brought by companies linked to Abacha’s
family.
Several of the companies were sentenced in 2008 to repay
money proven to have been taken from Nigeria’s national budget, but four
of the firms filed a complaint with the European Court of Human Rights
in Strasbourg.
Following negotiations between the governments of
Liechtenstein and Nigeria, the four ended up withdrawing their
complaints in May, “clearing the path for repatriation of the assets
once and for all,” Vaduz said in a statement Wednesday.
The World Bank had agreed “to monitor the use of the repatriated assets,” the statement said.
Liechtenstein
announcement coincided with the withdrawal of a suit by Nigeria’s
Federal Government against Mohammed Abacha over close to N120billion
theft, made up of $140million and 385 million pounds, stolen from
Nigeria’s treasury.
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