During
the tenure of Gen. Yakubu Gowon from 1976 to 1975, the two best friends
of Nigeria were Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia (1892-1975) “power
of the trinity” and Alhaji Hamani Diori (1916-1989), the first President
of the Republic of Niger. Their frequent visits to Nigeria during that
time made them to be regarded as Nigeria’s best friends. In short, their
frequent visits to Lagos kept the agile Ikeja airport correspondents on
their toes.
Those correspondents include Dapo Aderinola,
now in America; Pastor Jimi Aderinokun; Rabiu Bako; Godwin Esiri; Tayo
Falade; Banji Ojewale; the late Sesan Ogunro; Emeli Fonwo; Chief
Oloyede; Kunle Egbeyemi; James Bello; Godfrey Odu; the late Kola
Adeshina; Kunle Adekoya, Seinde Dagunduro; Toye Akiode; Demola Osinubi
and the present Kabiyesi of Akinale in Ogun State, Oba Femi Ogunleye,
among others.
So intense was the friendship that in 1972, a
detachment of the Brigade of Guards under Maj. Gen. Joseph Nanven Garba
was sent to Niamey, capital of Niger Republic by Gowon, to quell a coup
attempt on Diori. He survived the coup at that time but was eventually
toppled on April 15, 1974 in a coup led by Lt. Col. Seni Kountche in
which Diori’s wife, Aissa, was killed.
That
Gowon could send a detachment of the Nigerian Army, that is the Brigade
of Guards, to Niger at that time spoke volumes of the power of the then
Nigerian Army.
The Brigade of Guards was formed in September 1962. It has two battalions, 3 and 26 battalions.
The
Nigerian Brigade of Guards is unique in its customs and traditions. It
is the only formation in the Nigerian Army where commissioned officers
carry walking sticks as part of their dress regulation. Officers are
allowed to wear web belts in the Mess, an exception (to) the rule in all
other Messes. The Brigade is also one of the few formations in the
Nigerian Army where all ranks fly plums (Green-red in colour). It is
customary for all officers posted to the Brigade to be decorated with
its insignia, Walking sticks, lanyards and plums on plums on assumption
of duty. Another unique feature of the Guards is a very high level of
proficiency in drills of all types. It has the highest level of
espirit-de-corps in the Army.
It was established as a special
formation, tasked to provide security for the Head of State as the
highest political office in the country in conjunction with other
security agencies. It mounts other ceremonial duties as may be required
by the office. Instructively, the Brigade has undergone several changes
and transformation in terms of nomenclature, location and strength. The
successive commanders have therefore tried to improve the efficiency of
the Brigade and maintained the vision of its founding fathers. The
Brigade has become the pride of the Nigerian Army thus, in addition to
its assigned roles, it is seen as an epitome of regimentation in the
Army.
In the first four years of its formation after it was
established in 1962, Lt. Col. Wellington U. Bassey, Maj. David S.
Ogunewe, Captain Mobolaji Johnson, Captain Frank Obioha, Major Donatus
O. Okafor, and Major B. Ochei all had the privilege of leading it.
Following
the appointment of Garba as a foreign minister in 1975, the leadership
of the Brigade of Guards fell on Maj. Gen. Paul Tarfa from Garkinda in
the North-East, whose entire family was wiped out by the Boko Haram
recently.
If the Brigade of Guards could be so effective years
ago, one can imagine the mighty strength of the entire Nigerian Army
years then. How are the mighty fallen!
The Economic Community of
West Africa Monitoring Group was formed on May 29, 1981 during the
tenure of President Shehu Shagari. The group is made up of Ghana,Sierra
Leone, Gambia, Niger, Mali, Chad, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Liberia and
others.
Because of the strength of the Nigeria Army then,
Nigeria supplied nine out its 11 field commanders. They include Maj.
Gen. Felix Muajhperuo, Maj. Gen. Abdul Muhammed, Maj. Gen. Timothy
Shenpidi, Maj. Gen. Rufus Kupolati, Maj. Gen. Idowu Adetunji Olurin,
Maj. Gen. Victor Malu, Maj. Gen. Joshua Dongoyaro, Maj. Gen. John
Inieger and Maj. Gen. Isaac Obiakor.
Now, the same country that
supplied all these field commanders is at the receiving end. The ugliest
aspect of the war on Boko Haram was when I saw troops sent by President
Muhammadu Issoufou of Niger Republic on the BBC to help Nigeria in our
plight against Boko Haram. It made me wonder. I am still perplexed. It
was as if I was in a dream. I kept asking myself, is it this same
Nigeria?
Just imagine the Niger Republic sending troops to
liberate us from the claws of Boko Haram, a country with a population of
less than 17 million which is not up to the population of Lagos State.
The same with Chad, another landlocked country with a population of less
than 12 million. And Cameroon too. It’s as if we have fallen to the
bottomless pit.
The country we knew and were proud of, is
falling before our eyes. Certainly, something is wrong with us. We
should be marching forward not backwards. No doubt we have mismanaged
ourselves. We should be the ones liberating and not be the ones being
liberated. We should maintain our status as a regional superpower with
all our resources, population and effective personnel. Nigerians abroad
are excelling in all their calling and the world is aware; then, why
can’t we exhibit such brilliance here at home?
In spite of all
this, I believe the last days of our republic have not come and the
inevitable doom is not around us. Not at all. The present could redefine
us and spring us to action. We must wake up from our deep slumber and
take up our positions in the comity of nations. Our case is not tru ja
fuit. Meaning, “Troy was; Troy is no more.”
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